In case the spring weather has had you distracted the past few weeks from the news, our campus has been in the middle of an intense discussion in regards to banning any and all tobacco products on our campus. No longer will the 20 feet away from buildings smoking policy stand, the little grey poles, cigarette disposals, surrounded by students will disappear and the crowd outside the People’s Market in the Student Union will disperse as the ban goes into effect in 2013.
The intended consequences of the ban, according to the University Executive Council, the University Health Council, and several other notable individuals including Professor Wilmore Webley and Tobias Baskin are to protect the rights and air of non-smokers. While this is a fundamental battle ongoing in the United States today, such as questioning where our rights end and other’s right begin, there are far more issues that prevent such a policy from being effective in the first place. Namely, how the hell do we enforce such a ban?
The jurisdiction outside of dormitories is subject to two enforcing bodies: The University of Massachusetts Police Department, whether you like them or not, do a great job ensuring that the peace is kept for the most part and that everything proceeds smoothly. The Resident Assistants, another group both loved and hated by the general student body, usually handle situations inside the buildings, but, what may be to your surprise, do have jurisdiction across the entirety of campus.
Here’s the catch though, no matter where you live the authority is the Assistant Resident Director or Resident Director that is in charge of the RA who wrote you up for smoking no matter where you were written up on campus. That means if I was caught smoking on campus by an RA from Washington I would have to trek down to the freshmen dorm in Southwest despite living in an upper-classmen dorm in Central. The question here is why does that RD or ARD care about something so harmless? Are they really going to ruin a student’s academic career over a quick puff when they don’t even live in their cluster?
So who is going to enforce the smoking ban? Are we going to have RA’s roaming campus with clipboards on their way to class, ensuring that students aren’t sneaking a quick smoke behind the dumpsters and in the alleyways of our University?
Are the police going to suit up in gas masks and riot gear to walk around and bust those lighting up? In either case both solutions seem to be a waste of resources that could be used elsewhere to address more serious problems, because apparently smoking takes precedence over people tearing apart bathrooms when drunk, fist fights or legitimate medical emergencies.
While I’m sure the police who are bored working the Monday morning shifts will be glad to have an alternative to the standard traffic patrol on Massachusetts Ave., walking around and telling smokers to douse their cigarettes will probably get old quickly, and the Amherst town police who I have seen on a number of occasions won’t care because it’s not a town bylaw. It’s literally not their problem, so why bother? The last time I checked, not one front lawn has been torn apart because of tobacco, nor has anyone woken up next to someone they don’t know because they bummed a cigarette on a Friday night.
Another question the University and the ban-supporters have failed to address is something else that everyone is discussing as their wallets get thinner, which is how much will this ban cost to enforce? If smoking is effectively “outlawed” on campus people will continue to smoke.
If you think that people will voluntarily comply with such a ban simply ask the experts how hard it is to quit. I’ve spoken to plenty of smokers that said it’s one of the most addicting choices they’ve ever made. Still, we all passed eighth grade health and we know the risks. Smoking will continue to happen, and to be honest I think such a ban will only save smokers from leaving their dorm room in the first place. Even if your roommate doesn’t like it most students will find a friend within the dorm and smoke in a social setting.
If I recall my time in Professor Webley’s class, socialized smoking is one of the top ways to become initially or further addicted. Even if 95 percent of the population abides by the new rule, those who run the risk of being caught by smoking are most likely the ones that currently light up several times a day. Let’s assume that .5 percent of campus ignores this ban and smokes lightly with three cigarettes a day. This means on an average day there would be approximately 300 violations of the policy, and that’s only smoking. The weekends would undoubtedly have violations in the thousands, and once again this is only for smoking.
The only option for this new policy to actually be effective is for the University to increase the number of RA’s on duty, or rely on students abiding voluntarily which is nothing short of a dream.
So the choice here is pretty clear, rely on those who oppose the law, essentially trust the “criminals” who are exercising their right or turn the campus into a police state where any authority figure is looking to write up students to ensure that smoking stops, rather then address the real problems here on campus.
Before any ban goes into effect, and not just for smoking, the University needs to reflect on the impractical reality of enforcing anything not on the law books. Forcing the problem underground isn’t truly addressing the problem. Asking the police to help enforce such a poorly thought out decision is a gross, risky misallocation of resources that could possibly serve the student body better in addressing more serious issues.
Despite what you may think of the ban, whether it’s a step in the wrong direction or a move towards cleaner skies and less second-hand smoke, is the benefit worth the faced opposition? With much more serious issues to address I don’t think the student body, nor the University, should be fooled into such a half-baked plan.
Dave Robertson is the Secretary of Public Policy and External Affairs of the SGA.
Gil • Apr 28, 2011 at 9:16 am
11:34 Mike, at first breath you are dismayed about leaving a 3 hour lab and hitting a wall of second hand smoke, but within your first breath you described the outdoors as your refuge against stale and moldy air….by seeking your first breath of fresh and non-moldy air.
Atmospheric air contains more than an oxygen/nitrogen mix; whether it’s second hand smoke, vehicle exhaust, a whiff of perfume or burrito, or a mold infested building, etc. As the world is made up of millions of different people, perfect and imperfect as they may be, so too the atmosphere around you will be ever changing.
A Bubble-Boys life is ever dull.
Mike • Apr 19, 2011 at 1:12 pm
I’d agree with Dave’s Police State comments. C’mon, it is a bunch of “Wiser, smarter” adults making decisions for the other, “lower” adults.
Good thing this policy will be unenforceable.
Mike
Mike • Apr 19, 2011 at 11:34 am
While I don’t really care if smokers smoke in wide open spaces, I find the only way to enforce the policy of not smoking within 20 feet (or however far) from a building entrance was to ban smoking across campus.
If I had a nickel for every person I saw smoking directly underneath a “Do not smoke in this area” sign, I’d have no reason for a college education. I could retire and travel the globe. There is also nothing worse then getting out of a 3-hour, crowded lab then fro your first breath of fresh, non-moldy air to be three lungfuls of second-hand smoke.
While I’m not concerned about second-hand smoke as a major cancer-causing agent, I must point out that any time you inhale anything besides the atmosphere’s oxygen/nitrogen mix (e.g. particulates such as smoke and dust) it is detrimental to your respiratory health.
Acacia • Apr 19, 2011 at 8:36 am
I’m not a smoker, but I think that this new policy is ridiculous. I honestly could care less if I walk past someone who is smoking a cigarette. Maybe the smell isn’t always so perfume-like, but if it bothers you that much, then can’t you step aside, out of their down wind? Banning something that is an addiction for many people just because non-smokers don’t want to be inconvenienced seems like a whole lot of crap to me. As Michael McFadden said, it’s pretty unlikely that you’re going to die because you walked past a smoker on your way to class today.
Michael J. McFadden • Apr 18, 2011 at 4:53 am
Dave Robertson noted, “The intended consequences of the ban, according to the … Executive Council, the … Health Council, and … Professor Wilmore Webley and Tobias Baskin are to protect the rights and air of non-smokers.”
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Is that true? Do the people who supposedly know what they’re talking about really believe the air of non-smokers needs to be “protected” or is this just a social engineering thing to add some negative conditioning to the student rats who smoke?
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Of course ban supporters will say “No!”, that it’s just concern about the students’ health and whether they’ll get lung cancer and such things from the smoke on the campus. OK, let’s take a look at that:
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The EPA estimate for environmental tobacco smoke caused lung cancer is an increase in the base rate of about 4 in a thousand by 19% after 40 solid years of continuous daily exposure indoors for 8 hours a day. That’s one extra cancer for every 40,000 worker-years.
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Now your exposure walking around the campus, particularly if it’s something you have any concern about, is likely to be on the order of about 1 minute per day instead of 8 hours. And that 1 minute of exposure is likely to be about 90% more dilute than you would be getting if you worked indoors with smokers. So those 40,000 years would have to be multiplied by (8×60 = 480) and then again by a factor of ten.
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So the normal campus exposure if you fully accept without question the antismoking advocates own figures would be one extra lung cancer for every 40k x 4.8k years of school. If we factor in three to four months of vacations/breaks, that then becomes 40k x about 8k years. That’s one extra lung cancer for every 320 MILLION student-years.
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I’ve heard of perpetual grad students, but I think that’s stretching it a bit.
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So do you think the ban is about really about “protecting the air” of nonsmokers or is it just about giving recalcitrant smokers some electric shocks?
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Michael J. McFadden
Author of “Dissecting Antismokers’ Brains”
John Jonik • Apr 16, 2011 at 2:08 pm
To ban smoking, but to not ban or even warn about, the toxic, cancer-causing, addiction-enhancing, and untested, unlabeled non-tobacco parts of typical cigarettes, is as unjust, cruel and backwards as it would be to ban being mugged, while doing nothing about the muggers.
There is no public health justification for tobacco bans despite what corporate media say about “harms of tobacco”. No studies of smoke from tobacco (itself) have been presented, any number of products may not contain a shred of tobacco (no tobacco smoke possible), and the studies of “cigarettes” or “smoke” fail uniformly to describe or analyze what was studied. Was it tobacco? Fake tobacco? Or was it multi-additive, dioxin-emitting, pesticide-contaminated, radiation-contaminated smoking products?
(Rads come from certain still legal phosphate fertilizers.)
We do not know what was “studied”. “Sinful” tobacco, and those “rude” “dirty” smokers (the primary victims) are being scapegoated and criminalized in a global scale industrial evasion of liabilities for secretly poisoning millions of people who thought, and are told, it’s just tobacco. The idea, perhaps above all, is to keep pesticides and chlorine out of the police line-up. Those industries’ insurers and investors prefer to blame the victims too. Understandable, from their view.
It is very troubling that a University, with ample researchers and research tools available, would let such an unjustified, scientifically-fraudulent step towards another prohibition get a foot-hold.
For a sort of “smoking 101″, search up “Fauxbacco” and “Drake Tobacco Cultivators Handbook”, for starters.
To blame tobacco is to blame Mother Nature (like “acts of God”) and to distract from a huge serious regulatory problem. To blame industrially-contaminated, dioxin-delivering smoking products, however, would be to rightly blame the perpetrators.
Dave Robertson • Apr 15, 2011 at 6:33 pm
I apologize “Johnny Jay”, but I have asked several RA’s who have told me this information. Even if I was wrong your point goes to show how even more irrelevant this policy will be, as it will then fall on the police to intervene; many of which do not care for or about this policy. And as for scaring people into thinking it’s a police state here at Umass, that is untrue. I was merely pointing out the fallacy the supporters of this bill have yet to solve.
Also, sorry about 2pac.
Johnny Jay • Apr 15, 2011 at 9:50 am
I am absolutely appalled that the Collegian would print something (even if it is Ed-Op) that is completely false.
Maybe Mr. Robertson should have checked his facts first.
The RA’s have NO power outside THEIR OWN residence hall. When someone is caught violating the CSC, the RA will document the situation and forward the case to a Senior staff member in their cluster. The only time you would have to trek down to Washington is if you were written up in Washington.
It seems that Mr. Roberston is simply trying to mislead the readers into believing that the RA’s have more power than they really have as an attempt to make UMass seem like the “police state” to which he was attacking.
Or, prehaps, he simply got documented too many times by an RA and now he is trying to get back at the whole lot of them!
Rasta John Halfnickel, Esq. • Apr 15, 2011 at 7:55 am
If i can’t smoke cigs on campus, then i’m going to have to walk around eating pasta all day!